Conclusions

  • Consensus was reached on the following:
  • Patients with a history of SSc should be screened for presence of early-stage ILD
  • Honeycombing is indicative of the presence of ILD
  • Patients with ILA (honeycombing/traction bronchiectasis, subpleural reticulation, or centrilobular ground-glass nodules/patchy ground-glass opacity) should be followed up within 6‒12 months
  • Although consensus was not reached, most experts recommended that patients with honeycombing should be referred for pulmonologist follow-up
  • These results lay the foundation for the development of practical guidance on early diagnosis of ILD, and may inform clinical recommendations
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